Father: Sir John Gladstone.
Mother: Anne Mackenzie Robertson.
Wife: Catherine Glynne (m. Jul-1839).
Number of Children: Eight.
Date of Birth: 29 December 1809.
Birth Place: Liverpool, Lancashire, England.
Date of Death: 19 May 1898 (aged 88).
Death Place: Hawarden Castle, Flintshire, Wales.
Cause of Death: Cancer.
Remains/Buried: Westminster Abbey, London, England.
Gender: Male.
Race or Ethnicity: White.
Education: Eton College (1821–28), Oxford University.
Occupation: Head of State, Politician.
Political Party: Conservative, Peelite and Liberal.
William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809-19 May 1898) is considered a
dominant and controversial figure in the Victorian Era thought out England who led the British statesman of the 19th century. He led the
Liberal party and served as prime minister from the 1830s to the
1890s. His strong religious sense was an integral part of his political
and social policies.
Early Life & Childhood: William Ewart Gladstone was born on 29 December 1809 in Liverpool,
Lancashire, England. From 1816 to 1821, he was educated at a preparatory
school. In 1821, he was admitted to Eton College where he studied next
seven years. In 1828, William entered Christ Church, Oxford, where he
read Classics and Mathematics. In December 1831, he gained a double
first-class degree. Then he worked as President of the Oxford Union
debating society where he built up his reputation as an orator, which
helped him into the House of Commons. In 1832, he was elected as
Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Newark. In December 1834,
William was appointed as a Junior Lord of the Treasury in Sir Robert
Peel's first ministry. In 1835, he lost office when Peel resigned. In
1841, he was re-elected. In 1843, William was promoted to the post of
president.
Personal Life: William Ewart Gladstone's father, Sir John Gladstone was an MP and a
successful merchant and his mother named Anne Mackenzie Robertson. In
July 1839, he married Catherine Glynne. His marriage was happy and the
couple had children together.
Later Life & Death: In 1847, William Ewart Gladstone was elected the Conservative MP for
Oxford University. In 1852, he became Chancellor of the Exchequer of
Whigs and Peelites when Lord Aberdeen became Prime Minister. In June
1859, Lord Palmerston became Prime Minister and offered William the post
of Chancellor of the Exchequer. In the general election of Oxford
University, William moved from the Conservative Party in 1865 and he
lost his seat. In the general election of December 1868, the
Conservatives were defeated and William Gladstone
became Prime Minister as the leader of the Liberal Party. He served as
Chancellor of the Exchequer four separate times (1853–1855, 1859–1866,
1873–1874 and 1880–1882) and Prime Minister four times (1868–1874,
1880–1885, February–July 1886 and 1892–1894). He died on 19 May
1898. He was buried at Westminster Abbey, London, England.
0 Comments